One of Nashville's earliest original rock bands,
the Questionnaires were formed in early 1983 as Basic Static by vocalist
Tom Littlefield and bassist Greg Herston, who were later joined by guitarist
Doug Lancio and drummer Hunt Waugh. The band enjoyed a fair degree of local success, scoring opening slots for national acts like the Romantics,
Bow Wow Wow, and X, but later broke up due to personal conflicts among the members. Their song "Born to Die," recorded as
the Basics ("Static" was dropped from their name due to a conflict with another band), appeared on the seminal 1983 Local Heroes cassette compilation alongside other young Nashville talents like
Bill Lloyd,
Jason & the Scorchers, and
the White Animals. Subsequent college radio airplay for the song throughout the Southeast prompted the four members to re-form in 1985 as
the Questionnaires, the band discarding their previous new wave sound in favor of a more timeless pop/rock formula. The change was due to the influence of
Littlefield, the grandson of jazz great
Woody Herman, who would take on the bulk of the songwriting duties. After developing a regional following,
the Questionnaires would join fellow Nashville rockers
Jason & the Scorchers and
Walk the West as part of the Capitol EMI roster. By this time, Herston had left the band, replaced by
Chris Feinstein of Shadow 15.
The Questionnaires released their debut album,
Window to the World, in 1989, following it with
Anything Can Happen two years later. With a sound that was heavily influenced by
the Beatles and the songwriting of
Brian Wilson, any chance for
the Questionnaires to gain a national audience disappeared with the commercial ascendance of bands like
Pearl Jam and
Nirvana.
Littlefield would enjoy a modicum of success as a songwriter during the '90s, with tracks recorded by
Shawn Colvin,
Nanci Griffith, and
Kim Richey, among others.
Lancio and
Feinstein would hook up with
Jay Joyce of
In Pursuit to form Bedlam,
Feinstein later joining
Joyce in the indie rock band
Iodine.
Lancio became an in-demand guitarist for folks like Steve Earle before becoming a member of
Patty Griffin's touring band, also moonlighting as part of the Nashville "supergroup"
Swag.
–
Rev. Keith A. Gordon, Rovi